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Receding gums are a common dental problem that is often a serious manifestation of periodontal disease. Bacterial invasion and plaque accumulation can cause dental infection involving the underlying bone. This may eventually result in tooth loss. But worry not! Dentists offer a comprehensive approach to gum recession through gum grafting to halt the disease progression.
Gum grafting offered by the dentist in Winnipeg can help rehabilitate your gum health, thereby safeguarding your oral integrity.
What is gum grafting?
Gum grafting is a minor surgical procedure that helps treat gum recession (a condition when your gums pull away from your teeth, exposing the underlying roots). Gum grafting involves replacing the lost tissue around your teeth using appropriate gum tissues from other areas of your mouth or a donor. This helps improve your gum vitality and integrity.
Why do dentists recommend gum grafting?
Gum grafting is often recommended by dentists for the following conditions:
- Severe gum recession that cannot be treated through nonsurgical methods
- Increased sensitivity to hot and cold foods and drinks due to exposed tooth roots
- Increased risk of decay or caries due to persistent bacterial invasion through deep gingival pockets
- The unaesthetic appearance of your gums due to exposed tooth roots, which gives a tooth smile
- Poor gum health due to plaque and tartar formation on the exposed roots can spread the infection to the underlying jawbone
What are the types of gum grafts?
Some of the most common types of gum grafting are:
Free gingival graft
In this type, a layer of tissue is extracted from the palate and relocated to the area being affected by gum recession. This is often used to thicken gum tissue.
Subepithelial connective tissue graft
A layer of tissue is removed from the outer layer of the palate and implanted into the site of gum recession. This is applicable if you have exposed tooth roots.
Acellular dermal matrix allograft
This process uses medically processed, donated human tissue as a source of gum graft. This is left painful and beneficial since it is not extracted from any donor site in your mouth.
Pedicle graft
The graft is obtained by detaching the gum tissue above or below the tooth and then pulling it over the exposed tooth root.
Conclusion
Knowing that you may require gum surgery might be scary. However, it may offer several benefits with high success rates and quick recovery. Gum grafting can help restore your gums and protect your teeth, thereby improving overall oral health.
